An ancient form of sacred Buddhist architecture, the
stupa is oriented to create a perfection of internal symmetry, such
that it amplifies and broadcasts virtue that removes obstacles, subdues
negative forces, and reaps benefit.
A stupa is first constructed in the inner realms, through the
prayers and blessings of a lama and his or her lineage, before its outer form
can take shape. As it arises, it is filled with innumerable ritual
objects blessed through ceremony, including the relics of great realized
masters, rolled mantras, small clay representations of the different
forms of the Buddha called tsa tsas, along with other precious worldly
treasures.
The outer form of a stupa represents a meditating Buddha, seated
in the lotus position and crowned. Each of the five basic geometric
shapes in the stupa corresponds to the five elements, and represents an
attribute of an awakened being. The square base represents earth and equanimity;
the round dome, victory and indestructibility; the triangular spire,
fire and compassion; the semicircular umbrella, wind and
all-accomplishing action; the jewel-shaped drop, space and all-pervading
awareness.
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